
Car Lift Installation Guide: What the Manuals Say Happens Before the First Lift
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This page is the installation as the makers write it. BendPak's 10AP manual is 120 pages and says, in its delivery checklist, that electrical connections require an electrician and that the site's concrete, level and access must be checked beforehand; the MaxJax M7K manual says a licensed electrician is required, lists the drill bit and anchors by part number, and tells you to inspect every drop-in anchor each time the lift is re-installed. We quote the steps and the requirements; we do not add torque figures, drilling depths or wiring details the manuals reserve for the installer, and where a maker says "trained installer" or "licensed electrician", so do we. The ceiling and concrete guide is step zero.
Before the order
The 10AP manual's site requirements: access to an appropriate power source; a flat, level, steel-reinforced concrete floor, not asphalt or any other surface, not cracked or defective; concrete at least 4.25 inches thick, 3,000 PSI, cured 28 days; anchor positions more than 6 inches from cracks, expansion joints and walls; the motor mounted where it will not be exposed to rain or damp; and BendPak's strong recommendation to consult a concrete specialist early. The MaxJax manual adds a slope limit of 3 degrees, a shim limit of 1/8 inch, a ban on drilling post-tensioned slabs, and a ceiling check: 1 inch minimum above the tallest vehicle at full rise. The electrical guide has the circuit figures to give the electrician before delivery; the 10AP manual says to notify the electrician in advance so they arrive prepared.
Delivery
A two-post lift ships by freight: BendPak lists the 10AP at 1,768 pounds shipping weight, the HD-9 four-post at 1,616 pounds with flatbed and forklift offload, the MaxJax M7K at 980 pounds by LTL freight with a liftgate required, and the Atlas Garage Pro 8000 at 1,800 pounds by its dealer. That means a truck that can reach the garage, someone to receive it, and a way to move a crated column off the truck and across the driveway; the MaxJax manual warns that posts must be securely held by a forklift or other lifting equipment during installation. Inspect the crates for freight damage before signing, because the manuals' warranties do not cover it.
Who installs it
BendPak's dealers quote installation separately; the 10AP manual is written for the installer and its delivery checklist assumes the owner is arranging the site, not raising the columns. The MaxJax manual is written for an owner-installer with a second person, a rotary hammer and the listed tools, and it still requires the licensed electrician. Our reading: a full-height two-post with 1,700 pounds of parts and an overhead beam is installed by a crew that has done it before; a MaxJax, a QuickJack or a scissor lift is within an owner's reach with the manual open and a helper. The ALI's installation standard, ANSI/ALI ALIS, which the MaxJax manual cites, is the standard an installer works to.
Assembly and anchors (two-post)
As the manuals sequence it: lay out the column positions to the manual's drawing and check them against the slab's joints and edges (6 inches minimum from any, per BendPak and MaxJax); raise and plumb the columns; drill the anchor holes with the specified bit (MaxJax: 7/8 inch for its M16 drop-in anchors) to the manual's depth without drilling through the slab (BendPak); clean the holes (MaxJax lists a nylon brush and compressed air); set the anchors as the manual describes, using only the anchors supplied (MaxJax: using components from another source voids the warranty and compromises safety); shim under the base plates to plumb within the limits (MaxJax: 1/8 inch maximum); then torque the anchors to the manual's figure, which we do not quote. BendPak's 10AP has an overhead beam and a padded shutoff switch at 139.5 inches; its wiring is routed over the beam and connected by the electrician. The MaxJax manual's re-installation rule is worth repeating: inspect every drop-in anchor for setting and damage each time the lift is re-installed, and do not re-install if any anchor or the concrete is defective.
Hydraulics and fluid
Hoses connected per the manual (MaxJax: both cylinders' hoses must be equal in length within 5 percent, because the lift is hydraulically equalized and unequal hoses cause unequal lifting); fluid of the grade the manual names, in the quantity it names (the Atlas dealer lists 3 to 5 gallons of AW32 or AW46 hydraulic oil, not included, for the 9KOHX); the power unit never run dry (MaxJax: damage not covered). The MaxJax manual also warns that the pump can develop over 5,000 PSI and that the relief valve is not to be adjusted or removed.
The electrician
The 10AP manual: all wiring by a licensed electrician to local, state and federal codes; the electrician connects a cord and plug or hard-wires the power unit, provides the breaker, and installs a thermal disconnect if local code requires; the limit switch cable is connected by the electrician. The MaxJax manual: 110 or 220 VAC protected by an appropriate breaker or fuse, a licensed electrician for any electrical work, improper installation not covered by warranty. That is the whole of what either manual lets an owner do electrically, which is to call someone.
First lift and the checks after
The manuals sequence the first operation as: raise the lift empty through its full travel, checking that the safety locks engage at each position and release together; lower; then raise a vehicle a few inches, stop, check that the arms and pads are placed at the maker's lifting points (QuickJack ships ALI's Lifting Points guide) and that the vehicle is level and stable; raise to working height and lower onto the locks before anyone goes under. BendPak's 10AP manual requires operators to be trained and supervised and keeps untrained people away; its maintenance pages set inspection intervals the owner follows after. ALI's position, in its FAQ, is that a lift cannot be certified after installation because the structure cannot be validated in the field, which is the argument for doing the installation to the manual the first time.
Portable and scissor lifts
A QuickJack has no anchors and no assembly beyond the frames, hoses and the power unit; its pages give the lift point spread (37 to 60 inches on the TL frames, 43 to 66 on the TLX) and say the frames' locks engage at mid and full rise. The BendPak MD-6XP's sales sheet lists a 110 V motor, and dealers quote BendPak's shop-air requirement for its pneumatic lock release. The installation for both is the floor check (flat, level, a slope limit) and the circuit; the portable lift guide and scissor lift guide cover the lifts.
The one-page checklist
| Stage | Done by | What the manuals require |
|---|---|---|
| Site | Owner, concrete specialist | Slab thickness, PSI, cure, reinforcement verified; joints and walls mapped; ceiling and width measured; no post-tensioning |
| Power | Licensed electrician | Circuit to the manual's nameplate figures, breaker, disconnect if local code requires |
| Delivery | Freight carrier, owner | Forklift or liftgate; crates inspected before signing |
| Assembly | Installer (or owner with a helper, for portable lifts) | Columns plumbed and shimmed within limits; supplied anchors only, set as described; hoses equal; fluid as specified |
| Wiring | Licensed electrician | Power unit and limit switch connected |
| First lift | Installer, owner | Empty full-travel test, locks checked, then a vehicle at the maker's lift points, lowered onto locks before anyone goes under |
| After | Owner | The manual's inspection schedule; anchors re-inspected on every re-install (MaxJax) |
Frequently asked questions
Can I install a two-post car lift myself?
BendPak's 10AP manual is written for an installer and requires a licensed electrician for all wiring; the MaxJax M7K manual is written for an owner with a helper, listed tools and a rotary hammer, and still requires the electrician. A 1,700-pound lift with an overhead beam is a crew's job; a portable lift is an owner's.
What tools does a MaxJax installation need?
The manual lists, among others, a 7/8-inch concrete drill bit for its M16 drop-in anchors, a nylon brush and compressed air for cleaning the holes, a setting tool for the anchors, shims (1/8 inch maximum) and a forklift or other lifting equipment to hold the posts.
Can I use my own anchor bolts?
No. The MaxJax manual says to use only the anchor bolts supplied; using components from another source voids the warranty and compromises safety. BendPak supplies anchors meeting its criteria with the lift.
How far must anchors be from a crack or joint?
More than 6 inches (152 mm) from cracks, expansion joints and walls (BendPak 10AP manual); no anchors within 6 inches of expansion seams, control joints or other inconsistencies (MaxJax). Never drill a post-tensioned slab (MaxJax).
What hydraulic fluid does a car lift take?
What the manual names, in the quantity it names. The Atlas dealer lists 3 to 5 gallons of AW32 or AW46 for the 9KOHX, not included. Never run the power unit dry (MaxJax: not covered by warranty).
What is the first thing to do after the lift is up?
Raise it empty through full travel and check that the locks engage at each position, then lift a vehicle a few inches at the maker's lifting points, check it is level, raise it, and lower onto the locks before anyone goes under. Then follow the manual's inspection schedule.
Sources
- BendPak 10AP Installation and Operation Manual, BendPak
- MaxJax M7K Installation and Operation Manual, MaxJax
- Concrete Floor Requirements, BendPak
- BendPak 10AP Two-Post Lift (product page), BendPak
- BendPak HD-9 Four-Post Lift (product page), BendPak
- MaxJax M7K Standard Package (product page), BendPak / MaxJax
- QuickJack 8000TL (product page), QuickJack
- Atlas 9KOHX (dealer listing), Mechanic Superstore
- Lift Certification FAQ, Automotive Lift Institute
Cover photo: Car lift in an auto repair shop with vehicles and tools present by Shixart1985, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons. Cropped.
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